Question

Q. Which of the following are possible consequences of the doctrine of ‘Separation of powers’?

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

• A. 1 and 3 only
• B. 2 and 4 only
• C. 1, 2 and 3 only
• D. All of the above

Answer 1

The correct option is C 1, 2 and 3 only

Explanation:

The purpose of separation of powers is to prevent abuse of power by a single person or a group of individuals. It will guard the society against the arbitrary, irrational and tyrannical powers of the state, safeguard freedom for all and allocate each function to the suitable organs of the state for effective discharge of their respective duties. Hence, the importance of the Separation of Powers doctrine can be summed up as follows:

1. Keeps away autocracy
2. Safeguards individual liberty
3. Helps create an efficient administration
4. Judiciary’s independence is maintained
5. Prevents the legislature from enacting arbitrary or unconstitutional laws