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Q. Which of the following committees is associated with Coastal Regulation Zone (CRZ)?

A
Gadgil Committee
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B
Kasturirangan committee
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C
Mihir Shah Committee
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D
Shailesh Naik committee
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Solution

The correct option is D Shailesh Naik committee

Explanation:

The Shailesh Nayak Committee was constituted in 2014 with the mandate of examining the issues of the coastal states and union territories of the country with respect to the Coastal Regulation Zone (CRZ) Notification, 2011.

Some of the major recommendations of the committee are discussed below:

  • Reducing the ‘No Development Zone’ (NDZ) as specified in the CRZ.
  1. For rural areas with a population density of over 2,161 persons/sq km, this NDZ should be 50m from the High Tide Line (HTL).
  2. For other areas, the NDZ should be 200m from the HTL.
  • Allowing housing infrastructure, slum development activities, ports, tourism, harbour and fisheries-related activities in the CRZs.
  • Tourism development activities should be permitted in the NDZs.
  • Devolving powers to the state and UT governments as well as the local governments for development and construction activities, except those that needed environmental clearance.
  • Allowing reclamations of the sea bed in CRZ IV areas (coastal stretches in the Andaman & Nicobar, Lakshadweep and small islands, except those designated as CRZ-I, CRZ-II or CRZ-III) for purposes of tourism, ports, harbour, bridges, national installations related to coastal security, etc.
  • Ecologically sensitive areas (ESAs) in CRZ I should be identified and delineated.

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Q. Q. With reference to the Coastal Regulation Zone (CRZ), which of the following statements is/are correct?

1. The CRZ 2018 norms are based on the recommendations of Shailesh Nayak committee.
2. CRZ norms have been issued under the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974.
3. Under the CRZ 2018 norms, the government has decided to de-freeze the Floor Space Index and permit FSI for construction projects in CRZ-II areas.

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Q. तटीय विनियमन क्षेत्र (CRZ) के संदर्भ में, निम्नलिखित में कौन सा/से कथन सही है/हैं?

1. CRZ 2018 के मानदंड शैलेश नायक समिति की सिफारिशों पर आधारित हैं।
2. CRZ मानदंड वाटर (रोकथाम और प्रदूषण का नियंत्रण) अधिनियम, 1974 के तहत जारी किए गए हैं।
3. CRZ 2018 मानदंडों के तहत, सरकार ने फ्लोर स्पेस इंडेक्स को डी-फ्रीज करने और CRZ-II क्षेत्रों में निर्माण परियोजनाओं के लिए एफएसआई को अनुमति देने का निर्णय लिया है।

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