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Question

Q. Which of the following statements is/are correct about the functioning of the human heart?

Select the correct code from the options given below:


A
1, 3 only
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B
2, 4 only
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C
1, 2, 3, 4
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D
None of the above
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Solution

The correct option is C 1, 2, 3, 4

Explanation:

Blood flows through the heart in four steps:

  1. The right atrium receives oxygen-poor blood from the body and pumps it to the right ventricle through the tricuspid valve.
  2. The right ventricle pumps the oxygen-poor blood to the lungs through the pulmonary valve.
  3. The left atrium receives oxygen-rich blood from the lungs and pumps it to the left ventricle through the mitral valve.
  4. The left ventricle pumps the oxygen-rich blood through the aortic valve out to the rest of the body.

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