Question

Q. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding the nature of fundamental rights?

Choose the correct answer using the codes given below:

• A. 1 and 2 only
• B. 2 and 3 only
• C. 2 only
• D. 1 and 3 only

Answer 1

The correct option is A 1 and 2 only

Explanation:

• Statement 1 is correct: Most of the Fundamental rights are negative obligations on the state. It means, they restrict the state to do certain things i.e. limit the authority of the state. Hence fundamental rights are aligned with the concept of limited government.
• Statement 2 is correct: Fundamental rights promote civil and political democracy as they aim to ensure equality and freedom to all citizens in the civil and political sphere.
• Statement 3 is incorrect: Fundamental rights are not absolute rights. They have reasonable restrictions, which means they are subject to the conditions of state security, public morality and decency and friendly relations with foreign countries.