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Question

Q. With reference to the 2nd five-year plan, which of the following statements is/are correct?

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

A

1 only
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B

2 only
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C

Both 1 and 2
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D

Neither 1 nor 2
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Solution

The correct option is C
Both 1 and 2
Explanation:

Second Plan (1956 - 61) was conceived in an atmosphere of economic stability.

Statements 1 and 2 are correct:
  • It was felt agriculture could be accorded lower priority.
  • The Plan Focussed on rapid industrialization with particular focus on the development of heavy & basic industries.
  • The plan advocated huge imports through foreign loans.
  • Acute shortage of forex led to the pruning of development targets, the price rise was also seen ( about 30%) vis a vis decline in the earlier Plan & the 2nd FYP was only moderately successful.
  • Target Growth was fixed at 4.5% but the plan achieved a Growth rate of 4.3%

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