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Question

Q. With reference to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), consider the following statements:

Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?


A
1 and 3 only
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B
2 only
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C
1 and 2 only
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D
1, 2 and 3
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Solution

The correct option is B 2 only

Explanation:

Statement 1 is correct: It was created in 1988 by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) and the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). The objective of the IPCC is to provide governments at all levels with scientific information that they can use to develop climate policies. IPCC reports are also a key input into international climate change negotiations.

Statement 2 is incorrect: The IPCC is an organization of world governments that are members of the United Nations/WMO. Thousands of people from all over the globe contribute to its work. Therefore, IPCC does not conduct its own research.

Statement 3 is correct: In its sixth assessment report released in 2021, it pointed out that the last decade was hotter than any period of time in the past 1,25,000 years. The global surface temperature was 1.09°C higher in the decade between 2011-2020 than between 1850-1900. This is also the first time that it has been pointed out that the 1.5°C warming was inevitable even in the best-case scenario.


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Q. Q. Consider the following statements regarding Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC).

1. It was established by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and the World Meteorological Organization (WMO)
2. It does not conduct any research but it monitors climate related data or parameters.
3. Its aim is to provide the governments of the world with a clear scientific view of what is happening to the world’s climate.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?


Q. जलवायु परिवर्तन पर अंतर सरकारी पैनल (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change- IPCC) के विषय में निम्नलिखित कथनों पर विचार करें।

1. यह संयुक्त राष्ट्र पर्यावरण कार्यक्रम (United Nations Environment Programme-UNEP) और विश्व मौसम विज्ञान संगठन (World Meteorological Organization- WMO) द्वारा स्थापित किया गया था।
2. यह किसी भी अनुसंधान का संचालन नहीं करता है, लेकिन यह जलवायु संबंधी आंकड़ों या मापदंडों की निगरानी करता है।
3. इसका उद्देश्य देशों को दुनिया की जलवायु के विषय में स्पष्ट वैज्ञानिक दृष्टिकोण प्रदान करना है।

ऊपर दिए गए कथनों में से कौन सा सही है / हैं?

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