Q. With regard to establishment of administrative institutions in the British India, consider the following pairs
Institutions | Established by |
1. Joint Public Service Commission | Government of India Act, 1919 |
2. Reserve Bank of India | Government of India Act, 1935 |
3. Governor General of India | Charter Act, 1833 |
Explanation:
Pair 1 is incorrectly matched: It is the Government of India Act of 1919 which provided for the establishment of a Central Public Service Commission for recruiting civil servants.
Whereas, the Government of India Act of 1935 provided for the establishment of not only a Federal Public Service Commission but also a Provincial Public Service Commission and Joint Public Service Commission for two or more provinces.
Pair 2 is correctly matched: The Government of India Act of 1935 provided for the establishment of a Reserve Bank of India to control the currency and credit of the country and also a Federal Court.
Pair 3 is correctly matched: The Charter Act of 1833 made the Governor-General of Bengal as the Governor-General of India and vested in him all civil and military powers.