Dear Student,
The solutions to your 1st, 2nd query have been provided below:
1. Nayanars were holy people gave to Shiva and Alvars were holy people committed to Vishnu. They had a place with all positions, including the ones who were viewed as distant like the Pulaiyar and Panars. They were profoundly disparaging of the Buddhists and Jainas and lectured the enthusiastic love of Shiva or Vishnu as the way to salvation.
The Nayanars and Alvars drove strict developments in south India during the seventh to 10th hundreds of years. The Nayanars were aficionados of Shiva while the Alvars were the enthusiasts of Vishnu. There were 63 Nayanars who had a place with various rank foundations. There were 12 Alvars who came from similarly dissimilar foundations.
2. Islam (/ˈɪslÉ‘Ëm/; Arabic: ٱلْإÙسْلَام, romanized: al-IslÄm, [alʔɪsˈlaËm] ( tune in)) is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion. The entirety of its lessons and convictions are worked out in the Quran (likewise spelled Qur'an or Koran), the blessed sacred writing of Islam. Adherents of Islam are called Muslims which signifies "submitter to God".
Islam instructs that God (Allah) is One, Merciful, All-Powerful, and Unique, and has guided mankind through prophets, uncovered sacred writings, and regular signs. Like other Abrahamic religions, Islam likewise shows a last judgment with the equitable remunerated in heaven and the wicked rebuffed in damnation.
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