Q2. The hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle is 17 cm and the difference between other two sides is 7 cm. find the other two unknown sides.
(a) 8, 15
let the shorter side be ‘x’ cm. Since, the difference between two sides is 7 cm, So, longer side would be (x+7)cm
As the right-angle has hypotenuse = 17 cm by using Pythagoras theorem, we get
x2+(x+7)2=(17)2 or x2+x2+14x=49=289or x2+7x−120=0
x = -15 and x = 8, but ‘x’ cannot be negative. Therefore, one side = 8 cm and other side (8+7) = 15 cm.