Q3. Consider the following statements:
1. The Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 is an Act of the Parliament of India enacted for protection of plants and animal species.
2. Schedule I and part II of Schedule II provide absolute protection – offences under these are prescribed the highest penalties.
Which of the above statements are correct?
c) Both 1 and 2
Wildlife Protection Act, 1972
The Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 is an Act of the Parliament of India enacted for protection of plants and animal species.
It has six schedules which give varying degrees of protection.
1. Schedule I and part II of Schedule II provide absolute protection – offences under these are prescribed the highest penalties.
2. Species listed in Schedule III and Schedule IV are also protected, but the penalties are much lower.
3. Schedule V includes the animals which may be hunted.
4. The specified endemic plants in Schedule VI are prohibited from cultivation and planting.