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Question

Q40. A boy has three library tickets and eight books of his interest in the library. Of these eight, he does not want to borrow Chemistry Part II unless Chemistry Part I is also borrowed. In how many ways can he choose the three books to be borrowed?


A

(a) 56

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B

(b) 27

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C

(c) 36

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D

(d) 41

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Solution

The correct option is D

(d) 41


The problem is a bit tricky. You must not think chem II must always be taken whenever chem I is taken. There are three sets of choices:

(i) Chem I but not chem II is chosen.

(ii) Chem I and chem II are both chosen.

(iii) Neither chem I nor chem II are chosen.

Number of choices corresponding to (i) through (iii)

(i) 6C2 15

(ii) 6

(iii) 6C3 6!3!3!=4×5×66=20


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