Q54. With reference to the recently released Democracy Index 2017, consider the following statements
1. The top countries in the ranking are Sweden, Iceland etc.
2. India is placed among the flawed democracy category.
3. Russia is categorized as an Hybrid Regime.
Select the correct code:
(d) All of the above
India has slipped to 42nd place on an annual Global Democracy Index amid “rise of conservative religious ideologies” and increase in vigilantism and violence against minorities as well as other dissenting voices.
While Norway has again topped the list, followed by Iceland and Sweden, compiled by the Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU), India has moved down from 32nd place last year and remains classified among “flawed democracies”.
The index ranks 165 independent states and two territories on the basis of five categories: electoral process and pluralism, civil liberties, the functioning of government, political participation and political culture. The list has been divided into four broad categories—full democracy, flawed democracy, hybrid regime and authoritarian regime.