Q84 The reason/s behind rejection of Cripps Mission proposals by INC is/are
i) Offering of dominion status instead of complete independence.
ii) Provision of right of secession given to the provinces.
Which of the above statement/s is/are correct?
c) Both i and ii
84 Ans C
Explanation: In March 1942, a mission headed by Stafford Cripps was sent to India with constitutional proposals to seek Indian support for the war.Stafford Cripps was a left-wing Labourite, the leader of the House of Commons and a member of the British War Cabinet who had actively supported the Indian national movement.
Why Cripps Mission Failed:
The Cripps Mission proposals failed to satisfy Indian nationalists. Various parties and groups had objections to the proposals on different points.
The Congress objected to:
(i) The offer of dominion status instead of a provision for complete independence.
(ii) Representation of the states by nominees and not by elected representatives.
(iii) Right to provinces to secede as this went against the principle of national unity.
(iv) Absence of any plan for immediate transfer of power and absence of any real share in defence; the governor- general’s supremacy had been retained, and the demand for governor-general being only the constitutional head had not been accepted.
Nehru and Maulana Azad were the official negotiators for the Congress