Question 102
What price should a shopkeeper mark on an article that costs him Rs. 600 to gain 20 %, after allowing a discount of 10 %?
The cost price of the article = Rs. 600
Gain % = 20 %
∴Gain=600×20100=Rs.120∵SP=Gain+CP=Rs.600+Rs120=Rs.720
Let marked price be Rs. x.
Since, he allow a discount of 10 %.
According to the question,
x−10⇒x−10×x100=720⇒100x−10x100=720⇒90x100=720⇒x=720×10090⇒x=Rs.800
Hence, required marked price is Rs. 800.