Number of above average students
=16 of the class students
Number of average students
=14 of the class students
∴ Number of below average students
=1−[16+14] of the class students
=1−[2+312]
=1−512=712 of the class students
Since, number of students in the class = 48 [given]
∴ Number of below average students =712×48=28
So, the number of below average students are 28.