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Question 14
A chord of a circle is equal to its radius. Find the angle subtended by this chord at a point in major segment.

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Solution

Given, AB is a chord of a circle, which is equal to the radius of the circle, i.e., AB = BO
Join OA, AC and BC.
Since OA = OB = radius of circle i.e.,AB = OA=OB
Thus, ΔOAB is an equilateral triangle.
AOB=60 [each angle of an equilateral triangle is 60]

By using the theorem, in a circle, the angle subtended by an arc at the centre is twice the angle subtended by it at the remaining part of the circle.
i.e., AOB=2ACB
ACB=602=30
The angle subtended by the chord AB at a point in the major segment is 30 .


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