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Question 8
The zeros of the quadratic polynomial x2+kx+k where k0
(A) cannot both be positive
(B) cannot both be negative
(C) are always unequal
(D) are always equal

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Solution

Let p(x)=x2+kx+k,k0
On comparing p(x) with ax2+bx+c, we get
a = 1, b = 5 and c = 5
Now, x=b±b24ac2a
= k±k24ac2×1
= 5±k(k4)2,k0
Here, we see that
K(k4)>0
K ϵ (,0)(4,)
Now, we know that
In quadratic polynomial ax2+bx+c
If a>o,b>0,c>0 or a<0,b<0,c<0
Then the polynomial has always all negative zeroes
And if a>0,c<0 or a<0,c>0, then the polynomial has always zeroes of opposite sign
Case I if k ϵ (,0)I,e.,k<0
a=1>0,b,c=k<0
So, both zeroes are of opposite sign
Case II if k ϵ (4,) i.e., k>4
a=1>0,b,c4
So, both zeroes are negative
Hence, in any case zeroes of the given quadratic polynomial cannot both be positive

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