(R)-2-Iodobutane is treated with Nal in acetone and allowed stand for a long time. The product eventually formed is
A
(±)-1,2-diiodobutane
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B
(S)-2-iodobutane
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C
(R)-2-iodobutane
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D
(±)-2-iodobutane
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Solution
The correct option is D(±)-2-iodobutane I− is a good nucleophile as well as a good leaving group. Therefore, if (R)-2-iodobutane is treated with NaI, repeated SN2 reactions occur. As a result, eventually a racemic mixture of (±)−2− iodobutane is obtained.