The correct option is
B 1
The respiratory quotient (R.Q) is the ratio of CO2 produced to O2 consumed, while food is being metabolized.
RQ = CO2 eliminated / O2 consumed.
The respiratory quotient for carbohydrate metabolism can be demonstrated by the chemical equation for oxidation of glucose.
C6H12O6 + 6 O2-----> 6 CO2+ 6 H2O
Because the gas exchange in this reaction is equal, the respiratory quotient for carbohydrates is: RQ = 6
CO2 / 6
O2 = 1.
C18H32O16 is a polysaccharide raffinose, therefore R.Q is 1. Thus, the correct answer is option B.