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Question

Radio waves of wavelength λ are sent from a RADAR towards an aeroplane. If the aeroplane is moving towards the RADAR station, the wavelength of the radiowaves received after reflection from the aeroplane will be

A
λ
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B
>λ
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C
<λ
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D
more or less than λ, depending on the speed of aeroplane
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Solution

The correct option is C <λ
As the plane is approaching the RADAR therefore by Doppler's effect , RADAR will receive an increase in frequency i.e. decrease in wavelength therefore wavelength after reflection <λ .

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