Rainbow is produced when sunlight falls on drops of rains. Which of the following physical phenomena are responsible for this? (I). Dispersion (II). Refraction (III). Internal Reflection.
A
II and III only
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B
I and II only
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C
I, II and III
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D
I and III only
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Solution
The correct option is C I, II and III The formation of a rainbow involves a series of physical phenomena- reflection, refraction, dispersion and total internal reflection. The occurrence of each of these is due to the interaction of light with air and water and the boundaries between them.