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Question

Raju covers 3 km of distance each day. How many centimetres does Raju covers each day?


A
3000 cm
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B
300000 cm
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C
300 cm
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D
30 cm
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Solution

The correct option is B 300000 cm

We know that 1km = 1000m

Therefore 3 km = 3 × 1000 m

= 3000 m

Now we know that 1m = 100 cm

Therefore 3000 m = 3000 × 100 cm

= 300000 cm

So, Raju covered 300000 cm in a day.

Method 2

We can also solve this problem using a measurement table.

Looking at the table

When we convert a larger unit (km) to a smaller unit (m) we multiply by the conversion factor.

Therefore to convert 3 km to meters we have to multiply 1000

I.e. 3km = 3 x 1000 m = 3000 m

Now again to convert 3000 m to cm we have to multiply by 100

3000 m = 3000 × 100 cm = 300000 cm

Answer = 300000 cm.


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