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Question

Ram is standing on the edge of a cliff 30m. He throws ball vertically up with a velocity of 10m/s at (time) t=0. The ball strikes the ground after the flight and does not rebound. Match the time intervals in column-I with description of motion in column-II

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Solution

u=10 m/s vertically up the velocity of ball becomes zero when
v=u+at
v=0
then ugt=0 this gives t=1 s
Therefore, for 0<t<1 ball is above the edge of cliff and its speed is decreasing.
A1, 3
Now after t=1 s the ball reaches again the edge of cliff at
t=2 s in same interval of time.
Therefore,for 1<t<2 Ball is above edge of cliff and its speed is increasing
B2, 3
Now after 2 s speed of ball will increase but it is below the edge of cliff.
Therefore, for 2<t<2.5 s ball is below the edge of cliff and speed of ball is increasing.
C2, 4
At t=2 s
v=ugt=1010×2=10 m/s
Therefore, speed of ball is 10 m/s and it is increasing and particle is at the edge of cliff
D2, 5

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