u=10 m/s vertically up the velocity of ball becomes zero when
v=u+at
v=0
then u−gt=0 this gives t=1 s
Therefore, for 0<t<1 ball is above the edge of cliff and its speed is decreasing.
A→1, 3
Now after t=1 s the ball reaches again the edge of cliff at
t=2 s in same interval of time.
Therefore,for 1<t<2 Ball is above edge of cliff and its speed is increasing
B→2, 3
Now after 2 s speed of ball will increase but it is below the edge of cliff.
Therefore, for 2<t<2.5 s ball is below the edge of cliff and speed of ball is increasing.
C→2, 4
At t=2 s
v=u−gt=10−10×2=−10 m/s
Therefore, speed of ball is 10 m/s and it is increasing and particle is at the edge of cliff
D→2, 5