Combination of n Different Things Taken One or More at a Time
Ramu purchase...
Question
Ramu purchased a second hand Swiss watch which is very costly. In this watch the minute-hand 3 and hour hand coincide after every 16311 minutes. How much time does the watch lose or gain per day?
A
4 min
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B
5 min
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C
4 min, 20 sec
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D
None of these
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Solution
The correct option is C None of these The answer is option D
Degrees covered by hour hand in an hour =360o
⇒Velocity of hour hand =360/60=6o/min
Degrees covered by minute hand in an hour =30o
⇒Velocity of hour hand =30/60=0.5o/min
Relative velocity of minute hand wrt hour hand =6−0.5=5.5o/min
In a proper clock, for the minute and hour hand to coincide when the hour hand is at 3, the degrees that need to be covered wrt each other =90o
Time taken by a proper watch to cover 90o by the minute hand wrt hour hand =90/5.5=16.3mins=981 secs
Time taken by the Swiss watch to cover the same degrees =16311mins=16.27 mins =976 secs
∴ Time gained by the swiss watch in 981secs=981−976=5secs
Total time gained in a day (with 24×60×60 secs =86400 secs) =86400981×5=440 secs =7 mins 20 secs