Rank the following compounds in order of decreasing reactivity towards electrophilic substitude reaction I) Chlorobenzene II) 4-Nitrochlorobenzene III) 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene IV) 2, 4, 6-trinitrochlorobenzene
A
I > II > III > IV
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B
I > III > II > IV
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C
III > I > IV > II
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D
IV > III > II > I
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Solution
The correct option is A I > II > III > IV
(Refer to Image)
−NO2 is a deactivating group while Cl⊝ is a strong activating group. Greater the electron density on Benzene higher will be the rate of electrophilic substitution reaction. So, the correct order is