wiz-icon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
1
You visited us 1 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

Reabsorption of water in distal parts of kidney tubules/urine concentration is controlled by

A
Vassopressin/ADH
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
B
Oxytocin
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
C
Calcitonin
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
D
Relaxin
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution

The correct option is A Vassopressin/ADH

Direct control of water excretion in the kidneys is exercised by the anti-diuretic hormone (ADH), released by the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland. ADH causes the insertion of water channels into the membranes of cells lining the collecting ducts, allowing water reabsorption to occur. Without ADH, little water is reabsorbed in the collecting ducts and dilute urine is excreted. There are several factors that influence the secretion of ADH. The first of these happen when the blood plasma gets too concentrated. When this occurs, special receptors in the hypothalamus release ADH. When blood pressure falls, stretch receptors in the aorta and carotid arteries stimulate ADH secretion to increase the volume of the blood.


flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
0
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
Pituitary Gland
BIOLOGY
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon