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Reaction of Metals with Dil. Sulphuric Acid

Reaction of s...

Question

Reaction of sulphuric acid with zinc oxide results in formation of salt and hydrogen.

A

True

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B

False

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Solution

The correct option is B
False

The reaction of sulphuric acid with zinc oxide results in the formation of salt and water. This happens due to the basic nature of zinc oxide(metallic oxides are basic in nature). When acids react with bases the product is salt and water.

$Z n O + H_{2} S O_{4} \to Z n S O_{4} + H_{2} O$

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The reaction of sodium carbonate with sulphuric acid results only in the formation of salt and water.

Q. Indicate if the following statements are true or false.
(a) Oxides of non-metals dissolve in water to form some acids.
(b) Sulphites are salts formed from sulphuric acid.
(c) Phosphoric acid is tribasic.
(d) Nitric acid can only form normal salts.
(e) Hydrochloric acid can form both carbonates and bicarbonate.
(f) Carbonic acid can form both carbonates and bicarbonates.
(g) Water of crystallisation is found in anhydrous salts.
(h) Litmus turns red in the presence of alkalis.
(i) An acid reacts with a carbonate to form a salt, and hydrogen gas is obtained.
(j) Acid taste sweet.
(k) When the metal zinc reacts with hydrochloric acid, a salt called zinc chloride is formed.
(l) when metals react directly with acids, the reaction is called a displacement reaction.
(m) Sulphuric acid has the formula H₂SO₃.
(n) Carbon dioxide gas is given off as a result of displacement reactions between acids and metals.

Q. The reaction of hydrochloric acid with zinc oxide to form zinc chloride and water is neutralization reaction. State whether the statement is true or false

Q. Reaction of chromium metal powder with sulphuric acid results in the formation of :

Reaction of granulated zinc with dil HCl results in formation of:

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