Read again the extracts from Nehru's speech “Tryst with Destiny” and answer the following:

(a) Why did Nehru use the expression “not wholly or in full measure” in the first sentence?

(b) What pledge did he want the makers of the Indian Constitution to take?

(c) “The ambition of the greatest man of our generation has been to wipe every tear from every eye”. Who was he referring to?

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Solution

(a) Nehru used the term ‘not wholly or in full measure’ because according to him the task they had undertaken was not complete.

(b) The pledge that he wanted the makers of the Indian Constitution to take was to dedicate their lives to the service of India, the Indian people and the humanity at large.

(c) Mahatma Gandhi

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Read the following extracts and answer the questions that follow:

Ten hours

of steady rain had driven him

to crawl beneath a sack if rice.

Parting with his poison—flash

of diabolic tail in the dark room—

(a) Who does ‘he’ refer to?

(b) Why did he come inside the house? Where did he hide?

My father, sceptic, rationalist,

trying every curse and blessing,

Powder, mixture, herb and hybrid.

He even poured a little paraffin

upon the bitten toe and put a match to it.

(a) What kind of a person was the father?

(b) Do you think his behaviour was in keeping with his nature and beliefs? Why/Why not?

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