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Question

Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option in question.

Assertion: The NADP reductase enzyme is located on the stroma side of the membrane of thylakoid.

Reason: During proton accumulation in lumen, there is a measurable decrease in pH in the stroma.

A
If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
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B
If both assertion and reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
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C
If assertion is true but the reason is false.
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D
If both assertion and reason are false.
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Solution

The correct option is C If assertion is true but the reason is false.
Assertion-Reason relation

The thylakoid membrane contains the NADP reductase enzyme towards the side of stroma.

It converts NADP+ to NADPH during the light reaction.

Hence, the given assertion statement is true.

Assertion-Reason relation

A proton gradient is formed across the thylakoid membrane during the light reaction, making the thylakoid lumen acidic.

This proton gradient drives ATP production.

The accumulation of proton occurs in the lumen of thylakoid which decreases its pH.

Hence, the given reason statement is false.

Final answer

(C) If assertion is true but the reason is false.

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