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Question

Read the following dialogue between the poet and the rain, and fill in the blank (23) with the most appropriate option:
Poet: "Who art thou?"
Rain: "I am the poem of the earth."
Poet: "Why have you come here?"
Rain : "To beautify my origin, i also want to give life to unborn seeds."
A poet asked the rain ___21____. The rain answered that ____22 ____.The poet again asked it___23___. The rain replied that ____24 ____. It further told that ____25 ____. [Advanced]

A
Why has it come here
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B
Why had it come here
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C
Why it had come there
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D
Why have you come there
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Solution

The correct option is C Why it had come there
The direct speech given in the dialogue "Poet: "Why have you come here?" must be changed to indirect and written in blank 23.'Why have you come here' will change its tense to past perfect.
While changing a speech from direct to indirect, the person, tense and adverb (or other relevant parts of speech) will also change.
Since the speech is being reported, it will go one tense back.
Hence the present perfect tense 'have you' changes to past perfect 'had it'.
Option C: This is the accurate indirect conversion of speech. 'Have you' changes to 'had it', 'here' changes to 'there' (as the place is not close 'here' anymore) Hence option C is correct.
Option A: 'Has' refers to the present tense whereas it should be in the past.
Also, 'here' has also not been changed.
Option B: 'Here' has not been changed to 'there'.
Option D: Except for the adverb 'there', the speech has not been changed to indirect here. The tense 'has' and pronoun 'you' must be changed.
Hence options A, B and D are incorrect.

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