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Question

Read the following scheme:
Colourless (A) NaOH (B) gas + (C) aq (alkaline due to excess NaOH added)
(B) + Na(D)+H2
C (aq) + Zn (B)
(A) (E)+H2O
(E) + (D) (F)
(F) + H2SO4 (G)
(G) contains 97.67% N, rest hydrogen.
Compound (A) to (G) are identified as:
(A) : NH4NO2, (B) : NH3, (C) : NaNO3, (D) : NaNH2, (E) : N2O, (F) : N3Na(sodium azide) and (G) : N3H (hydroazoic acid)
If true enter 1, else enter 0.

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Solution

The colourless compound (A) is NH4NO2
The gas (B) is NH3
The compound (C) is NaNO3
The compounnd (D) is NaNH2
The gaseous compound (E) is N2O
The compound (F) is N3Na(sodium azide)
The compound (G) is N3H (hydroazoic acid)
Ammonium nitrite reacts with NaOH to form ammonia and sodium nitrate.
NH4NO2NaOHNH3+NaNO3aq (alkaline due to excess NaOH added)
Sodium metal reacts with ammonia to form sodaamide and hydrogen gas.
2NH3+2Na2NaNH2+H2
When sodium nitrite is heated with zinc, ammonia is obtained.
NaNO3(aq)+ZnNH3
When ammonium nitrite is heated, dintorgen monoxide gas is obtained along withwater.
NH4NO2N2O+H2O
Dinitrogen monoxide reacts with sodaamide to form sodium azide.
N2O+NaNH2N3Na+H2O
Sodium azide reacts with sulphuic acid to form hydrazic acid.
2N3Na+H2SO42N3H+Na2SO4
N3H contains 97.67% N, rest hydrogen.

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