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Question

Read the following short-up and give the answer to the given question.

People living in a region where iodine - 131 was known to have been deposited were encouraged to use table salt enriched with a non-radioactive isotope of iodine.

By use of non-radioactive iodine isotope in common salt __________.

A
rate of iodine - 131 uptake is sharply reduced compared to uptake of iodine - 127
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B
a new non-radioactive isotope is formed
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C
test of table salt becomes better
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D
iodine - 131 being water soluble is eliminated from tissue
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Solution

The correct option is B rate of iodine - 131 uptake is sharply reduced compared to uptake of iodine - 127
By the use of non-radioactive iodine isotope in common salt, the rate of iodine-131 uptake is sharply reduced compared to the uptake of iodine-127.

People living in a region where iodine-131 was known to have been deposited were encouraged to use table salt enriched with a non-radioactive isotope of iodine.
Due to this, the ratio of non-radioactive iodine to radioactive iodine present in the human body will be high. This minimizes the harmful effects of radioactive iodine.

Hence option- (A) is correct.

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