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Question

Read the following statements and find out the incorrect statement(s).

a.Mustard has hypogynous, actinomorphic flower, parietal placentation, syncarpous gynoecium and belongs to family Brassicaceae.

b.China rose has superior ovary, twisted aestivation, monadelphous stamens and axile placentation.

c. Pea has bilateral symmetry, vexillary aestivation, diadelphous stamens, marginal placentation and belongs to family Fabaceae.

d. Chilli has radial symmetry, epipetalous stamen, swollen placenta, monocarpellary gynoecium and belongs to family Solanaceae.

e. Lily has actinomorphic flower, axile placentation, imbricate aestivation, tricarpellary and trilocular gynoecium belonging to family Liliaceae.


A
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B
2
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C
3
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D
4
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Solution

The correct option is B 2

Incorrect statements

Statement (d): Chilli has radial symmetry, epipetalous stamen, swollen placenta, monocarpellary gynoecium and belongs to family Solanaceae.

Elaboration:

  • Chilli (Capsicum frutescens) is a member of family Solanaceae.
  • It shows actinomorphic symmetry.

Incorrect statements

  • Epipetalous condition is observed.
  • Chilli has swollen placenta.
  • Gynoecium of chilli is bicarpellary and not monocarpellary.

Hence, statement (d) is incorrect

Incorrect statements

Statement (e): Lily has actinomorphic flower, axile placentation, imbricate aestivation, tricarpellary and trilocular gynoecium belonging to family Liliaceae.

Elaboration:

  • Lily (Lilium) is a member of the family Liliaceae
  • Flowers are actinomorphic.
  • Placentation is axile.

Incorrect statements

  • Valvate aestivation is present and not imbricate aestivation.
  • Gynoecium is tricarpellary and trilocular.

Hence, statement (e) is incorrect.

Final answer
(d) 2



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