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Question

Read the following statements and select the correct option.
(i) Increase in melanised moths after industrialisation in Great Britain is a proof for natural selection.
(ii) When more individuals of a population acquire a mean character value, it is called disruption
(iii) Changes in allelic frequency in a population will lead to Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.
(iv) Genetic drift changes the existing gene or allelic frequency in future generations.

A
Only (ii) is correct
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B
Only (iv) is correct
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C
Both (i) and (iv) are correct
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D
Both (i) and (iii) are correct
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Solution

The correct option is B Both (i) and (iv) are correct
When more individuals of a population acquire a mean character value, it is called stabilising selection. No change in allelic frequency in a population will lead to Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.
So, the correct option is 'Option C'.

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