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Question

Read the following statements carefully:
(I) Energy transfer in the biotic world always proceeds from the autotrophs.
(II) Energy flow in unidirectional.
(III) Energy availability is maximum at the tertiary level.
(IV) There is a loss of energy from one trophic level to the other.

Select the relevant statements for a forest ecosystem.

A
I, II and IV
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B
I, II and III
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C
I, III and IV
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D
II, III and IV
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Solution

The correct option is A I, II and IV
A forest ecosystem is formed by the community of organisms which live in a forest. The relevant statement for the forest ecosystem are:
  • Energy transfer in the biotic world always proceeds from the autotrophs as the plants and the trees are the major producers.
  • Energy flow is unidirectional.
  • There is a loss of energy from one trophic level to the other as the law of energy transfer is applicable to this ecosystem.
So, the correct answer is option A.

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