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Glands of Stomach

Read the foll...

Question

Read the following statements related to above diagram and select correct option :
i) Fatty acid and glycerol being insoluble and are absorbed in X.
ii) Electrolytes, Amino acids and monosaccharides are absorbed into Y.

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Solution

X is Crypt and Y is Lacteal
Villi are supplied with a network of capillaries and large lymph vessels called lacteal.
The mucosa of the small intestinal mucosa is arranged into two fundamental structure crypt is one of them.

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Q. Consider the following statements each with one or two blanks.
(i) Trypsinogen is activated to trypsin by (1)
(ii) Fatty acids and glycerol are absorbed into (2) but glucose and amino acids are absorbed into (3) .
Which one of the following options, give the correct fill ups for the respectives blanks (1) to (3) in the statements?

Q. Small amounts of monosaccharides like glucose, amino acids and some of electrolytes like chloride ions are absorbed by (i) . However, some of the substances like fructose and some amino acids are absorbed by the mechanism called the (ii) . Various nutrients like amino adds and electrolytes like

N a^{+}

are absorbed Into the blood by _(iii)
(i) (ii) (iii)

Q. Fatty acids and glycerol are first absorbed by

Q. In which of the following fatty acids and glycerols are absorbed?

Q. Assertion :Fattyacids and glycerol first incorporated into small droplets called micelles, which move into the intestinal mucosa. They are re-formed into very small protein coated fat globules called the chylomicrons. Reason: Fatty acids and glycerol being insoluble, cannot be absorbed into the
blood.

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