Read the following table and answer the following questions.
Sl. No.
Structure
Location
1.
Tricuspid valve
Right auriculo-ventricular aperture
2.
Guard cells
Epidermis of leaves
3.
Glomerulus
Nephron
4.
Alveoli
Lungs
5.
Acrosome
Above the head of a sperm
Name the structures which are helpful for gaseous exchange.
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Solution
Alveoli are an important part of the respiratory system whose function it is to exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide molecules to and from the bloodstream. These tiny, balloon-shaped air sacs sit at the very end of the respiratory tree and are arranged in clusters throughout the lungs.