Read the following table and answer the following questions.
Sl. No.
Structure
Location
1.
Tricuspid valve
Right auriculo-ventricular aperture
2.
Guard cells
Epidermis of leaves
3.
Glomerulus
Nephron
4.
Alveoli
Lungs
5.
Acrosome
Above the head of a sperm
What is the function of an acrosome?
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Solution
In Eutherian mammals, the acrosome contains digestive enzymes (including hyaluronidase and acrosin). These enzymes break down the outer membrane of the ovum, called the zona pellucida, allowing the haploid nucleus in the sperm cell to join with the haploid nucleus in the ovum.