Read the following terms given below begin array -c- c-c- hhline root hairs - xylem- urethraWhline arteries-kidneys-veinsWhline atria-capillaries-heart ureter -phloem- urinary bladder WhlineGroup the terms on the basis of the categories given below-a Circulatory system of animals-b Excretory system in human-c Transport of substances in plants-

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Parts of the Excretory System

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Question

Read the following terms given below
$\begin{matrix} r o o t h a i r s & x y l e m & u r e t h r a a r t e r i e s & k i d n e y s & v e i n s a t r i a & c a p i l l a r i e s & h e a r t u r e t e r & p h l o e m & u r i n a r y b l a d d e r \end{matrix}$

Group the terms on the basis of the categories given below.

(a) Circulatory system of animals.

(b) Excretory system in human.

(c) Transport of substances in plants.

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Solution

Circulatory system of animals

Heart. Atria, Arteries ,Capillaries, Veins.

The circulatory system consists of the heart, lungs and blood vessels. The heart consists of two atria and two ventricles which pumps blood to all parts of the body. The arteries and the capillaries carry oxygen rich blood to all parts of the body. The veins carry blood low in oxygen to the heart.

Excretory system in a human

Kidneys, Ureter, Urinary Bladder, Urethra

The excretory system of human beings consist of two bean- shaped kidneys, that filter blood to form urine. Urine formed pass from the kidneys into the urinary bladder through the ureters. The urine is passed from the bladder through the urethra to the outside of the body.

Transport of substances in plants

Root hair, Xylem and Phloem

Water is absorbed by the root hairs in the roots of the plant. The water is transported up to the leaves by the vascular tissue called xylem. The food prepared by the leaf, is transported to all parts of the plant by the vascular tissue called phloem.

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Similar questions

Q. Amongst given parts of human excretory system how many occur(s) in pairs?
Urethra, Kidney, Urinary bladder, Ureter

Q. Draw a well-labelled diagram of a human excretory system. Write the functions of
(a) Kidney
(b) Ureter
(c) Urinary bladder

Q. Excretory system of humans consists of _________ kidney(s), __________ ureter(s), one urinary bladder, and one urethra.

Q. Given below are two sets (a and b) of five terms each.
Rewrite the terms in their correct order so as to be in logical sequence.
(a) Afferent arteriole, renal vein, capillary network, glomerulus, efferent arteriole.
(b) Renal artery, urethra, ureter, kidney, urinary bladder.

Match the excretory functions of Section I with the parts of the excretory system in Section II. Choose the correct combination from the answers given.
$\begin{matrix} S e c t i o n I & S e c t i o n I I (F u n c t i o n s) & (P a r t s o f e x c r e t o r y s y s t e m s) A . U l t r a f i l t r a t i o n & 1. H e n l e^{'} s l o o p B . C o n c e n t r a t i o n o f u r i n e & 2. U r e t e r C . T r a n s p o r t o f u r i n e & 3. U r i n a r y b l a d d e r D . S t o r a g e o f u r i n e & 4. M a l p i g h i a n c o r p u s c l e 5. P r o x i m a l c o n v o l u t e d t u b u l e \end{matrix}$

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Parts of the Excretory System

Standard X Biology

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Read the following terms given below root hairsxylemurethraarterieskidneysveinsatriacapillariesheartureterphloemurinary bladder Group the terms on the basis of the categories given below. (a) Circulatory system of animals. (b) Excretory system in human. (c) Transport of substances in plants.