Read the given statement and select the option that correctly identifies X and Y. In a glycogen molecule, successive glucose units are joined together by X and branches are linked together by Y.
A
X = 1, 6-α-glycosidic bonds, Y =1, 4-α-glycosidic bonds
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B
X = 1, 6-α-glycosidic bonds, Y = 1, 6-α-glycosidic bonds
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C
X = 1, 4-α-glycosidic bonds, Y =1, 4-α-glycosidic bonds
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D
X = 1, 4-α-glycosidic bonds, Y = 1, 6-α-glycosidic bonds
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Solution
The correct option is D X = 1, 4-α-glycosidic bonds, Y = 1, 6-α-glycosidic bonds Glycogen is a branched polymer of glucose. Glucose residues are linked linearly by α-1,4 glycosidic bonds (glycosidic bonds formed between C-1 of one glucose with the C-4 of the next). After every 10-14 units, a side chain branch occurs that attach at C-6 of a glucose unit by α-1, 6 glycosidic linkages.