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Question

Read the passage and answer the following questions:

A population of birds (population A) on a remote, isolated island is studied to determine beak length. The resulting data are plotted in Figure 1.

Figure 1

Suppose that 200 years later, the beaks of the birds on the island were again measured (Population B). The data, when plotted, yielded a graph as in Figure 2.

Figure 2


How would beak length in the bird population change after another 200-year time span?

A
The average beak length would return to 30 mm.
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B
The average beak length would shift to 40 mm.
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C
The average beak length would shift to 20 mm.
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D
The differences in beak length would be more pronounced.
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E
It is not possible to determine how beak length might change.
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Solution

The correct option is E It is not possible to determine how beak length might change.
Change in population is purely determined by prevailing environment. It can not be predicted how climate and hence the beak size would change after 200 year time span.
Therefore, the correct answer is option E.

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