Rearrange the following (I to IV) in the order of increasing masses: (I)0.5moles ofO3 (II)0.5 g atom of oxygen (III)3.011×1023molecules ofO2 (IV)5.6litre ofCO2at STP
A
II<IV<III<I
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B
II<I<IV<III
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C
IV<II<III<I
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D
I<II<III<IV
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Solution
The correct option is AII<IV<III<I (I)Molar mass ofO3=16×3g=48g Therefore0.5 moles of O3=0.5×48g=24gO3 (II) 0.5g atom of oxygen=0.5×16g of oxygen=8 g of oxygen (III) 3.011×1023Molecules ofO2=3.011×10236.022×1023×32g of O2=16gO2 (IV) 5.6litre ofCO2at STP=5.622.4×44gCO2=11gCO2