Rearrange the following in the correct order of involvement in electrical impulse movement-Synaptic knob, dendrites, cell body, Axon terminal, Axon
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Solution
Cell body or cyton:
Cell body receives nerve impulse from dendrites and transmits it to the axon.
Dendrites:
Dendrites are processes that extend from the cyton and receive nerve impulse from the synaptic bulb of the previous neuron. The nerve impulse is then transferred to the cyton.
Axon:
Axon is the longest part of the neuron .It conducts nerve impulse away from the cell body.
Synapse and synaptic knob.:
Synapse is a junction between two neurons or between a neuron and an effector cell.
The tip of axon terminals swell into bulb-shaped structures called synaptic knobs that contain synaptic vesicles. These vesicles store neurotransmitters for conduction of the nerve impulse to the next neuron across the synapse.
Summary:
Dendrites receive the nerve impulse and transmit it to the cell body.
Cell body receives and transmits the nerve impulse to the axon.
Axon receives and conducts the nerve impulse away from the cell body to the axon terminal.
Synaptic knob present at the axon terminal releases the neurotransmitters that pass through the synapse and conduct the nerve impulse to the next neuron or effector cell.
The correct order of involvement of the given parts of neuron in electrical impulse is Dendrites → Cell body → Axon → Axon terminal → Synaptic Knob. Part
Diagram:
Final answer:
Dendrites → Cell body → Axon → Axon terminal → Synaptic knob