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B
Crosssing over and independent assortment
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C
independent assortment only
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D
Chiasma formation
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Solution
The correct option is B Crosssing over alone
Recombination during meiosis is caused by crossing over. The homologous chromosomes pair and cross over at points known as the chiasmata. The chiasma breaks and the broken chromosome segments get switched onto homologous chromosomes leading to recombination.