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Question

Rectify the following errors:-
1. A sale of goods to Raja Ram for ₹ 2,500 was passed through the Purchases Book.
2. Salary of ₹ 800 paid to Hari Babu was wrongly debited to his personal account.
3. Furniture purchased on credit from Mohan Singh for ₹ 1,000 was entered in the Purchases Book.
4. ₹ 5,000 spent on the extension of buildings was debited to Buildings Repairs Account.
5. Goods returned by Mani Ram ₹ 1,200 were entered in the Returns Outwards Book.

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Solution

Two Sided Errors
Journal
Date Particulars L.F. Debit Amount (Rs) Credit Amount (Rs)
1) Raja Ram’s A/c Dr. 5,000
To Sales A/c
2,500
To Purchases A/c
2,500
(Sale of goods to Raja Ram recorded in Purchases Book)
2) Salaries A/c Dr. 800
To Hari Babu’s A/c
800
(Salary paid to Hari Babu wrongly debited to his
personal account)
3) Furniture A/c Dr. 1,000
To Purchases A/c
1,000
(Purchase of furniture recorded in Purchases Book)
4) Building A/c Dr. 5,000
To Buildings Repairs A/c
5,000
(Amount spent on the extension of building debited to Buildings Repairs Account)
5) Sales Return A/c Dr. 1,200
Purchases Return A/c Dr. 1,200
To Mani Ram’s A/c
2,400
(Goods returned by Mani Ram recorded in Returns Outward Book)

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