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Question

Recurrence of high fever in malaria is due to completion of

A
Erythrocytic schizogony
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B
Sporogony
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C
Gamogony
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D
Exoerythrocytic schizogony
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Solution

The correct option is A Erythrocytic schizogony
  • In malaria, the life cycle of Plasmodium can be divided into two distinct phases i.e., the asexual cycle in humans and the sexual cycle in mosquitoes. To begin the asexual cycle in humans, an infected female Anopheles mosquito injects sporozoites into the new human host and enters liver (exo-erythrocytic cycle).
  • After the exo-erythrocytic cycle, the merozoites invade the red blood cells where they undergo another asexual cycle called erythrocytic schizogony. It is important to note that at this stage, clinical symptoms of malaria develop such as high fever, chills etc.

  • So, the correct answer is 'Erythrocytic schizogony'.


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