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Question

Redox reactions play a pivotal role in chemistry and biology. The values of standard redox potential (Eo) of two half-cell reactions decide which way the reaction is expected to proceed. A simple example is a Daniel cell in which zinc goes into solution and copper gets deposited. Given below are a set of half-cell reactions (acidic medium) along with their Eo(V with respect to normal hydrogen electrode) values.

I2+2e2I;Eo=0.54
Cl2+2e2Cl;Eo=1.36
Mn3++eMn2+;Eo=1.50
Fe3++eFe2+;Eo=0.77
O2+4H++4e2H2O;Eo=1.23

Among the following, identify the correct statement.

A
Chloride ion is oxidized by O2.
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B
Fe2+ is oxidized by iodine.
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C
Iodide ion is oxidized by chlorine.
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D
Mn2+ is oxidized by chlorine.
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Solution

The correct option is A Iodide ion is oxidized by chlorine.
(A) Oxide ion is oxidized by chlorine as the SRP of chlorine is higher than the SRP of oxygen.
(B) Iodide ion is oxidized by Fe3+ as the SRP of Fe2+ is higher than that of iodine.
(C) Iodide ion is oxidized by chlorine as the SRP of chlorine is higher than that of iodine.
(D) Chloride ion is oxidized by Mn3+ as the SRP of Mn3+ is higher than that of chlorine.

Option C is correct.

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