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Question

Refer to the figure. The speed of the particle when its velocity becomes parallel to the inclined plane is

Refer to the figure. The speed of the particle when its velocity becomes parallel to the inclined plane is

  1. 5m/s

  2. 5(√3+1)/2√3m/s

  3. 5√3m/s

  4. 5(√3–1)m/s

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Solution

The correct option is D

5(√3–1)m/s


Step 1: Given data

From the above figure

u=10m/s

We have to find the speed of the particle.

Step 2: Concept to be used

Velocity is defined as the distance travelled by the body in unit time in a given direction.

Step 3: Find the speed of the particle

As taking Vx as the velocity of the particle when velocity becomes parallel to the inclined plane,

Vx=ux+ax×tVx=ucos30°-gsin45°×t

=10×32-10×12×12

=53-5

Factor out common term 5.

Factor of 5=5×1

So,

Vx=53-1

Hence, the correct option is D.


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