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Question

Refer to the following figure:

Which line segment depicts the “height” of point A from the base BE?

Given that ∠ADE = 90 and ∠ABC = ∠AEB


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Solution

Height is the shortest distance of a point from a reference level. In our case, our reference level is the horizontal level BE.

The vertical distance is AD (ADE = 90) is the smallest distance of A from BE.

To prove this, let us join any other point on BE(say C) and A. Then we have a right triangle CAD of which AC would become the hypotenuse and hence is the longest side.

Therefore AD is the shortest and hence is the height.


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