Respiration involving the use of oxygen to produce energy is called ________.
A
Plant respiration
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B
Anaerobic respiration
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C
Animal respiration
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D
Aerobic respiration
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Solution
The correct option is D Aerobic respiration Aerobic respiration is the process of producing cellular energy involving oxygen. After glycolysis, pyruvate from glucose, the three-carbon molecule of pyruvic acid gets further broken down to give three molecules of carbon dioxide and water. This process takes place in the mitochondria of a cell in the presence of oxygen and energy is released. Plants and animals both undergo this type of respiration.
Anaerobic respiration involves respiration without oxygen.